preclinical and clinical studies

What Types of Studies are Conducted in the Preclinical Phase?


Several types of studies are typically conducted during the preclinical phase:
In vitro studies: These involve testing the nanomaterial on cell cultures to evaluate its cytotoxicity, interaction with cellular components, and biological activity.
In vivo studies: These involve testing the nanomaterial in animal models to study its biodistribution, metabolism, and long-term effects on living organisms.
Mechanistic studies: These explore the underlying mechanisms of action, such as how the nanomaterial affects cellular pathways or immune responses.

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