What Types of Nanomaterials Exhibit Antimicrobial Properties?
Several types of nanomaterials are known for their antimicrobial properties:
Metallic Nanoparticles: Silver, gold, and copper nanoparticles are widely studied for their potent antimicrobial effects. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide nanoparticles have shown significant antimicrobial activity. Carbon-based Nanomaterials: Graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes are effective against a broad spectrum of microbes. Polymeric Nanoparticles: These can be engineered to carry and release antimicrobial agents.
