What Types of Batteries Can Benefit from Nanotechnology?
Several types of batteries can benefit from nanotechnology, including:
Lithium-ion batteries: These are widely used in portable electronics and electric vehicles. Nanotechnology can enhance their capacity, charging speed, and safety. Lithium-sulfur batteries: These have a high theoretical energy density. Nanomaterials can help overcome issues like the polysulfide shuttle effect, improving their practicality. Solid-state batteries: These promise higher energy density and safety. Nanotechnology can aid in developing stable solid electrolytes and enhancing interface conductivity. Supercapacitors: Although not traditional batteries, supercapacitors benefit from nanomaterials in terms of increased energy density and faster charge/discharge cycles.