automation equipment

What Types of Automation Equipment are Used in Nanotechnology?

Several types of automation equipment are commonly used in nanotechnology, including:
- Nanomanipulators: These are robotic systems designed to manipulate objects at the nanoscale. They are often integrated with scanning electron microscopes (SEMs) or atomic force microscopes (AFMs) for precise control.
- AFM and SEM Systems: These microscopes are often equipped with automated stages and software for high-throughput imaging and analysis.
- Nanoimprint Lithography (NIL) Systems: These are used for patterning at the nanoscale and often come with automated alignment and exposure systems.
- Deposition Systems: Equipment like chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and physical vapor deposition (PVD) systems are automated to ensure uniform coatings and films.

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