What Roles Does Nanotechnology Play in the Development of Qubits?
Nanotechnology is pivotal in the development and manipulation of qubits. The ability to control matter at the atomic and molecular scale allows for the precise engineering of nanostructures that can host qubits. Techniques such as electron-beam lithography and molecular beam epitaxy enable the fabrication of quantum dots and other nanoscale devices critical for quantum computing. Nanotechnology also aids in creating high-quality materials with low levels of defects and impurities, which are essential for maintaining qubit coherence.
