What is the Role of Special Relativity in Nanotechnology?
Special relativity is relevant when dealing with particles moving at speeds close to the speed of light. In nanotechnology, special relativity can impact the design and function of nanodevices that rely on high-speed electron transport. For example, in carbon nanotubes and quantum dots, the effective mass of charge carriers can be altered due to relativistic effects, influencing electrical conductivity and other properties.
