What is the Role of Nanotechnology in Molecular Diagnostics?
Molecular diagnostics involve the analysis of DNA, RNA, and proteins to diagnose diseases. Nanotechnology enhances molecular diagnostics by enabling the development of highly sensitive assays. Nanopore sequencing is a technique that uses nanopores to sequence DNA and RNA molecules quickly and accurately. Additionally, nanostructured surfaces and nanoparticles can be used to amplify signals in assays, allowing for the detection of genetic mutations and pathogenic organisms at very low levels.
