What is the Role of Nanotechnology in Biofouling Prevention?
Biofouling, the accumulation of microorganisms, plants, algae, or animals on wet surfaces, is a significant issue in marine industries. Nanotechnology provides advanced solutions to this problem. Nanocoatings with anti-fouling properties can be applied to ship hulls and underwater structures to prevent the growth of biofilms. These coatings often contain nanoparticles of metals like silver or copper, which have antimicrobial properties.