What Challenges Exist in Studying Adhesion at the Nanoscale?
Studying adhesion at the nanoscale presents several challenges:
Measurement Limitations: Precise measurement techniques are required to study adhesion forces accurately. Complex Interactions: Multiple factors like van der Waals forces, electrostatic interactions, and chemical bonding can influence adhesion. Environmental Sensitivity: Nanoscale adhesion can be highly sensitive to environmental changes, making consistent measurement difficult.