What challenges are associated with microorganism-based nanotechnology?
Despite its potential, microorganism-based nanotechnology faces several challenges. One major issue is the scalability of microbial processes for industrial applications. Additionally, the stability and reproducibility of biologically synthesized nanoparticles can vary, affecting their performance. There are also concerns about the potential toxicity and environmental impact of releasing engineered microorganisms and nanoparticles into the environment.