What Are the Types of Nanoparticles Used in Cancer Therapy?
Several types of nanoparticles are utilized in cancer therapy, each with unique advantages:
Liposomal nanoparticles: These are vesicles composed of lipid bilayers, capable of encapsulating drugs, enhancing their stability, and improving their distribution. Polymeric nanoparticles: Made from biodegradable polymers, these particles can carry a wide range of therapeutic agents, including drugs and genes. Gold nanoparticles: Known for their high surface area and ease of functionalization, gold nanoparticles can be used for both imaging and therapy. Magnetic nanoparticles: Composed of iron oxide, these particles can be manipulated using magnetic fields for targeted drug delivery and hyperthermia treatment.
