Nanofluids exhibit several unique properties, such as:
- Enhanced Thermal Conductivity: Due to the high thermal conductivity of the nanoparticles, nanofluids can transfer heat more efficiently. - Increased Viscosity: The presence of nanoparticles can increase the viscosity of the fluid, which can be a limiting factor in some applications. - Improved Stability: Properly prepared nanofluids can remain stable for long periods without significant settling or agglomeration of nanoparticles. - Variable Electrical Conductivity: Depending on the type of nanoparticles used, the electrical conductivity of nanofluids can be tailored for specific applications.