The properties of nanofilms are significantly influenced by their thickness, material composition, and fabrication method. Key properties include:
Mechanical Properties: High strength and flexibility, making them suitable for flexible electronics and coatings. Electrical Properties: Can be tailored to be conductive, semiconductive, or insulating, depending on the application. Optical Properties: Unique optical characteristics such as transparency, reflectivity, and photoluminescence. Chemical Properties: High surface area and reactivity, which are beneficial for catalysis and sensor applications. Thermal Properties: Can exhibit high thermal conductivity or act as thermal barriers, depending on the material.
