Several nanomaterials are being explored for their potential in battery applications:
1. Nanostructured Silicon: Silicon nanoparticles and nanowires are being researched for use in anodes due to their high capacity for lithium-ion storage. 2. Graphene: This single layer of carbon atoms has exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, making it ideal for use in both anodes and cathodes. 3. Carbon Nanotubes: These cylindrical nanostructures offer excellent electrical conductivity and mechanical properties, enhancing the performance of electrodes.