r&d costs

What Are the Key Components of R&D Costs?

Key components of R&D costs in nanotechnology include:
Personnel Costs: Salaries and benefits for researchers, engineers, and technicians.
Laboratory Costs: Expenses for maintaining and operating lab facilities.
Material and Supply Costs: Costs for nanomaterials, chemicals, and other consumables.
Intellectual Property Costs: Expenses related to patent filings and legal fees.

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