What Are the Key Applications of Nanotechnology in Energy Sciences?
Several key applications of nanotechnology in energy sciences include:
Photovoltaics: Nanostructured materials increase the efficiency of solar panels by enhancing light absorption and minimizing energy loss. Batteries: Nanoscale materials improve the performance of batteries by enhancing charge density and reducing degradation. Catalysis: Nanomaterials act as catalysts in chemical reactions, improving efficiency and lowering the energy required for processes like hydrogen production and carbon dioxide conversion. Supercapacitors: Nanotechnology enhances the energy storage capacity and charge/discharge rates of supercapacitors.