The health effects of nanomaterials vary depending on their properties and exposure routes. Potential effects include:
Respiratory Issues: Inflammation, fibrosis, and even cancer from inhaled nanoparticles. Cardiovascular Problems: Nanoparticles can enter the bloodstream, causing oxidative stress and inflammation. Cytotoxicity: Damage to cells and disruption of cellular functions. Genotoxicity: DNA damage and potential carcinogenesis.