What are the Effects of Mechanical Strain on Nanomaterials?
Mechanical strain can induce a variety of changes in nanomaterials, including:
Electronic Properties: Strain can modify the bandgap of semiconducting nanomaterials, altering their electrical conductivity. Mechanical Properties: Strain can enhance or reduce the strength and flexibility of nanomaterials. Optical Properties: Strain can change the absorption and emission spectra of nanomaterials, important for optoelectronics. Chemical Reactivity: Strain can alter the surface energy, affecting the chemical reactivity and catalytic properties.