Several wireless communication protocols are used in nanotechnology:
Molecular communication: Utilizes molecules as carriers to transmit information, mimicking biological processes. Terahertz communication: Operates in the terahertz frequency band, providing high data rates over short distances. Optical communication: Uses light waves for data transmission, offering high-speed communication with low interference. Electromagnetic communication: Employs electromagnetic waves, particularly in the THz band, for nanoscale communication.