There are several administration routes commonly used in nanotechnology:
Oral Route: Nanoparticles are ingested and absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract. Intravenous Route: Nanoparticles are directly injected into the bloodstream, offering rapid and widespread distribution. Transdermal Route: Nanoparticles are delivered through the skin, often using patches. Intranasal Route: Nanoparticles are administered through the nasal passages for direct access to the central nervous system. Inhalation Route: Nanoparticles are inhaled into the lungs for respiratory or systemic effects. Topical Route: Nanoparticles are applied to the skin or mucous membranes for localized treatment.
