indium tin oxide

What are the Challenges in Using ITO Nanoparticles?

Despite its advantages, there are several challenges associated with the use of ITO nanoparticles:
1. Cost: Indium is a relatively rare and expensive element, making the large-scale production of ITO costly.
2. Stability: ITO can degrade over time, especially in harsh environmental conditions, which can affect the longevity of nanodevices.
3. Compatibility: Integrating ITO with other materials in hybrid nanodevices can be complex, requiring precise control over the interface and material properties.
4. Toxicity: There are concerns regarding the environmental impact and toxicity of indium compounds, necessitating careful handling and disposal.

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