What are the Applications of ITO in Nanotechnology?
ITO nanoparticles are employed in multiple advanced applications:
1. Transparent Conductive Films: Used in display technology and touch screens, these films rely on ITO's high transparency and conductivity. 2. Photovoltaics: ITO is a key component in solar cells, where it serves as a transparent electrode to facilitate light absorption and electron transport. 3. Sensors: ITO's conductive properties make it suitable for biosensors and chemical sensors, enhancing sensitivity and response time. 4. Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs): ITO is used in LEDs and other light-emitting devices to improve efficiency and brightness. 5. Smart Windows: ITO films are integrated into smart windows for their ability to modulate light transmission and improve energy efficiency.