Despite their potential, there are several challenges in the research and application of nanowires:
Scalability: Producing nanowires on a large scale while maintaining uniformity and quality is a challenge. Integration: Integrating nanowires into existing technologies and systems can be difficult due to their small size and unique properties. Stability: Ensuring the chemical and physical stability of nanowires under different conditions is crucial for their practical applications. Toxicity: Understanding and mitigating the potential environmental and health impacts of nanowires is essential for their safe use.