What Are the Challenges in Molecular Recognition for Nanotechnology?
Despite its transformative potential, molecular recognition in nanotechnology faces several challenges:
Selectivity: Achieving high selectivity in complex biological environments is difficult due to the presence of numerous similar molecules. Stability: Many recognition elements can be unstable under physiological conditions, limiting their practical application. Scalability: Producing large quantities of nanomaterials with consistent recognition properties can be challenging. Biocompatibility: Ensuring that nanomaterials are biocompatible and do not elicit an immune response is crucial for medical applications.