What Are the Challenges in Developing Phase Change Nanocomposites?
Despite their numerous advantages, PCNs face several challenges:
1. Cost: The production of nanomaterials and their integration into PCMs can be expensive, limiting their widespread adoption. 2. Compatibility: Ensuring the compatibility of nanomaterials with PCMs without compromising their properties is a critical challenge. 3. Scalability: Scaling up the production of PCNs while maintaining their enhanced properties is a significant hurdle. 4. Environmental Impact: The environmental impact of nanomaterials, including their potential toxicity, needs to be thoroughly assessed.