What are the Challenges Associated with Tunneling Effects in Nanotechnology?
Despite its advantages, tunneling also presents challenges. One major issue is the quantum decoherence, where interactions with the environment can disrupt quantum states, making it difficult to maintain coherence in quantum circuits. Additionally, controlling tunneling at such small scales requires precise fabrication techniques and an in-depth understanding of quantum mechanics. Overcoming these challenges is crucial for the advancement of nanoelectronics and other nanotechnological applications.
