physical adsorption

What are the Challenges Associated with Physical Adsorption in Nanotechnology?

Despite its advantages, physical adsorption using nanomaterials also faces several challenges:
1. Aggregation: Nanoparticles tend to aggregate, reducing their effective surface area and adsorption efficiency.
2. Desorption: Ensuring the complete desorption of adsorbates can be challenging, especially for applications requiring high purity.
3. Stability: Nanomaterials can be unstable under certain conditions, leading to degradation and loss of adsorption capacity.
4. Cost: The production and functionalization of nanomaterials can be expensive, limiting their widespread use.

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