What Are the Challenges and Risks Associated with Nanotechnology in Groundwater Remediation?
Despite the promising benefits, there are several challenges and risks. These include:
Toxicity: The impact of nanomaterials on human health and the environment needs thorough investigation to avoid unintended consequences. Regulation: The absence of standardized regulations and guidelines for the use of nanomaterials in groundwater remediation. Cost of Production: While nanomaterials can be cost-effective in application, their production can sometimes be expensive. Fate and Transport: Understanding how these nanomaterials behave in the subsurface environment, including their mobility and transformation, is crucial for effective application.
