Nanoscale sensors have a wide range of applications across various fields:
1. Medical Diagnostics: They can detect biomarkers for early disease diagnosis, monitor glucose levels, or identify infectious agents at very low concentrations. 2. Environmental Monitoring: These sensors can detect pollutants, toxins, and other hazardous materials in air, water, and soil. 3. Industrial Applications: They are used for monitoring chemical processes, detecting gas leaks, and ensuring the quality of manufactured products. 4. Agriculture: Nanosensors can monitor soil health, detect pests, and optimize the use of fertilizers and pesticides.