What are the Applications of Hydrothermal Synthesis in Nanotechnology?
Hydrothermal synthesis is widely used in the fabrication of nanoparticles, nanowires, nanotubes, and nanorods. These nanostructures have applications in various fields, including:
Catalysis: Nanocatalysts synthesized via hydrothermal methods exhibit high surface areas and enhanced reactivity, making them ideal for chemical reactions. Energy Storage: Hydrothermal synthesis is used to create nanomaterials for batteries and supercapacitors, improving their energy density and charge-discharge rates. Environmental Remediation: Nanomaterials produced hydrothermally are employed in water and air purification systems due to their high adsorption capacities and catalytic properties. Biomedical Applications: Hydrothermal techniques are utilized to fabricate biocompatible nanomaterials for drug delivery, imaging, and tissue engineering.
