What are the Applications Affected by Thermal Noise?
Thermal noise impacts various applications in nanotechnology:
Nanoelectronics: In transistor scaling, thermal noise can affect the signal-to-noise ratio, impacting the overall performance of integrated circuits. Nanosensors: The sensitivity of nanoscale sensors in detecting biological or chemical substances can be compromised by thermal noise. Quantum Computing: Quantum bits (qubits) are highly sensitive to thermal noise, which can lead to errors in quantum computations.