Nanocatalysts offer several advantages over traditional catalysts:
Higher Surface Area: The large surface area to volume ratio of nanoparticles provides more active sites for reactions. Enhanced Reactivity: Nanoparticles can exhibit increased reactivity due to quantum size effects and changes in electronic properties. Improved Selectivity: Nanocatalysts can be designed to favor specific reaction pathways, leading to higher selectivity for desired products. Environmental Benefits: By improving reaction efficiency, nanocatalysts can reduce the amount of waste and energy consumption.