size and surface properties

What are surface properties and why are they important in Nanotechnology?

Surface properties refer to the characteristics of the outermost layer of atoms or molecules in a material. In nanomaterials, surface properties are crucial because they dictate interactions with the surrounding environment. These properties include surface charge, surface energy, and surface chemistry. They are particularly important in applications such as catalysis, where the efficiency of the reaction depends on the surface area and activity of the catalyst.

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