What Are Some Types of Nanomaterials Used in Marine Sensors?
Various nanomaterials are employed to enhance the performance of marine sensors:
1. Carbon Nanotubes: Known for their exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, carbon nanotubes are used in electrochemical sensors for detecting pollutants and toxins. 2. Quantum Dots: These semiconductor nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, making them ideal for fluorescence-based sensors. 3. Noble Metal Nanoparticles: Gold and silver nanoparticles are used in plasmonic sensors due to their ability to enhance signal detection through surface plasmon resonance. 4. Graphene: This single layer of carbon atoms offers high conductivity and surface area, making it suitable for various sensing applications.
