Several significant advancements have emerged from the intersection of nanotechnology and materials science:
Graphene: Known for its exceptional electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, graphene has become a cornerstone of nanomaterial research. It is used in applications ranging from flexible electronics to advanced composites. Carbon Nanotubes: These cylindrical nanostructures are renowned for their strength and electrical conductivity. They are being explored for use in everything from lightweight materials to transistors. Quantum Dots: These semiconductor nanoparticles have unique optical properties that make them ideal for applications in bioimaging, solar cells, and display technologies. Nanocellulose: Derived from natural sources, nanocellulose is a sustainable material with applications in packaging, biomedicine, and even as an additive to enhance the properties of other materials.