What Are Some Examples of Nanoscale Diagnostic Technologies?
Several innovative nanoscale diagnostic technologies have been developed:
Lateral Flow Assays: These devices use nanoparticles to detect the presence of specific antigens or antibodies in a sample, similar to pregnancy tests. Lab-on-a-Chip: These microfluidic devices integrate multiple laboratory functions on a single chip, using nanomaterials to enhance detection and analysis capabilities. Magnetic Nanoparticles: These particles can be used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast enhancement or to isolate and detect specific cells or molecules in a sample. Plasmonic Biosensors: Utilizing the unique optical properties of metallic nanoparticles, these biosensors can provide real-time, label-free detection of biomolecules.