Several emerging techniques show great promise in pushing the boundaries of nanotechnology. These include:
DNA Origami: This technique uses the unique properties of DNA to create intricate nanostructures, which can be used in various applications, from biosensors to nanoelectronics. Quantum Dots: These are semiconductor particles that have unique optical and electronic properties, making them useful in medical imaging, solar cells, and quantum computing. Nanoimprint Lithography: A high-throughput method for fabricating nanoscale patterns, which can be applied in electronics and photonics. Graphene-Based Techniques: Graphene's exceptional electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties are leveraged in new fabrication methods for electronics and materials science.