Several nano-enhanced TIMs are currently in use, including:
Carbon Nanotube TIMs: These utilize the high thermal conductivity of CNTs, offering superior heat transfer capabilities. Graphene-Based TIMs: Known for their excellent thermal properties, graphene-based TIMs are increasingly popular in high-performance applications. Metal Nanoparticle TIMs: Incorporating metals like silver or copper nanoparticles, these TIMs provide enhanced thermal conductivity and stability.