What Are Some Applications of Nanotechnology in Water Quality Monitoring?
Nanotechnology is used in various water quality monitoring applications, including:
Detection of Heavy Metals: Nanoparticles can bind with heavy metals like lead and mercury, facilitating their detection and removal. Monitoring Microbial Contamination: Nanosensors can rapidly detect pathogens such as E. coli and Salmonella, ensuring water safety. Identifying Organic Pollutants: Nanomaterials can be functionalized to detect pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and other organic chemicals. Real-Time Water Quality Assessment: Portable nanodevices enable on-site monitoring of water quality parameters, providing immediate feedback.