What are Some Applications of Engineered Thermal Properties?
1. Electronics Cooling: Nanocomposites with high thermal conductivity are used in thermal interface materials (TIMs) to improve heat dissipation in microprocessors and LEDs. 2. Thermal Barriers: Nanocoatings like zirconia-based ceramics provide thermal insulation in gas turbine engines and other high-temperature environments. 3. Phase Change Materials (PCMs): Nanoparticles embedded in PCMs enhance thermal energy storage, which is useful in managing temperature fluctuations in buildings and electronic devices. 4. Thermoelectrics: Nanostructuring can improve the efficiency of thermoelectric materials, which convert heat to electricity and are used in power generation and refrigeration.
