What are Some Applications of Electrostatic Interactions in Nanotechnology?
Electrostatic interactions are utilized in a wide range of nanotechnology applications, including drug delivery, biosensors, and nanocomposites. For example, in drug delivery, the electrostatic attraction between charged drug molecules and nanoparticles can enhance the loading capacity and release profile of the drug. In biosensors, electrostatic interactions between target molecules and sensing elements can improve sensitivity and specificity.