Oxide nanocrystals have a wide array of applications across different fields:
Electronics: Materials like titanium dioxide (TiO2) and ZnO are used in transistors, capacitors, and other electronic components due to their excellent dielectric properties. Catalysis: Oxide nanocrystals such as cerium oxide (CeO2) are employed in catalysis, particularly in automotive exhaust systems to reduce emissions. Medical: Oxide nanocrystals can be used for drug delivery, imaging, and as antibacterial agents. For example, iron oxide nanoparticles are utilized for MRI contrast enhancement. Energy: They play a crucial role in energy storage and conversion devices, including batteries, fuel cells, and solar cells.