1. Clear Communication: Open and early communication about authorship criteria and expectations can prevent misunderstandings. Establishing these criteria at the project's inception is particularly important in nanotechnology, where interdisciplinary collaboration is typical.
2. Written Agreements: Formalizing authorship agreements in writing can help prevent disputes. These agreements should outline each contributor’s role and how authorship order will be determined.
3. Institutional Policies: Adhering to institutional and journal-specific guidelines can provide a framework for resolving authorship issues. Familiarity with these guidelines is essential for researchers in nanotechnology.