Several strategies can be employed to enhance the stability of nanomaterials:
Surface Modification: Coating nanoparticles with stabilizing agents like polymers or surfactants can prevent aggregation and improve chemical stability. Core-Shell Structures: Creating core-shell nanoparticles, where a stable outer layer protects a reactive core, can enhance overall stability. Environmental Control: Storing nanomaterials under controlled conditions such as inert atmospheres or low temperatures can mitigate environmental degradation. Functionalization: Adding functional groups to the surface of nanoparticles can improve their stability in specific environments, such as biological systems.