Quality assurance in nanotechnology fabrication involves:
- Characterization techniques: Advanced techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and spectroscopy are used to analyze and verify the properties of nanomaterials. - Standardization: Developing standard protocols and guidelines helps in maintaining consistency and reliability. - Real-time monitoring: Implementing real-time monitoring systems during fabrication can help in quickly identifying and correcting deviations.
