How is Nanotechnology Involved in Genome Sequencing?
Nanotechnology plays a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency, speed, and accuracy of genome sequencing. It involves the use of nanoscale materials and devices to read the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. Nanopores, for example, are tiny holes typically just a few nanometers in diameter that can be used to sequence DNA by detecting changes in electrical conductivity as DNA strands pass through them.
