Nanotechnology has a wide range of applications, from medicine to electronics, each with its own set of complexities:
Medicine: Nanoparticles are used in drug delivery, imaging, and diagnostics, requiring precise control over size, shape, and surface chemistry. Electronics: Nanoscale materials are essential for developing smaller, faster, and more efficient electronic devices. Understanding electron behavior at this scale is crucial. Energy: Nanotechnology enhances the efficiency of energy conversion and storage devices, such as solar cells and batteries. Environment: Nanomaterials are utilized for pollution control, water purification, and environmental monitoring.