chemical heterogeneity

How is Chemical Heterogeneity Characterized?

Several advanced techniques are employed to characterize chemical heterogeneity in nanomaterials:
- Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) provide high-resolution images and elemental mapping.
- Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) is often used in conjunction with SEM or TEM for elemental analysis.
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) provides information about the elemental composition and chemical states.
- Atom Probe Tomography (APT) offers three-dimensional atomic-scale insights.

Frequently asked queries:

Partnered Content Networks

Relevant Topics