How does X-ray Diffraction (XRD) contribute to nanotechnology?
X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is a powerful tool for determining the crystalline structure of materials. When X-rays interact with a crystal, they are diffracted in specific directions. By analyzing the diffraction pattern, researchers can infer the crystal structure, phase composition, and other properties of nanomaterials. XRD is essential for characterizing the structural properties of nanoparticles and nanocomposites.
