How Does Nanotechnology Enhance Antifungal Agents?
Nanotechnology enhances antifungal agents through several mechanisms:
Increased Surface Area: Nanoparticles have a high surface area to volume ratio, which enhances their interaction with fungal cells. Targeted Delivery: Nanoparticles can be engineered to target specific fungal cells, reducing side effects on healthy cells. Improved Solubility: Many antifungal drugs have poor solubility; nanoparticles can improve their bioavailability. Sustained Release: Nanoparticles can be designed for controlled release, providing a sustained therapeutic effect.